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北京六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)6單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit 6 How do you feel?
Part A
一、主要詞匯
①形容詞:angry生氣的 afraid害怕的 ill生病的 worried擔(dān)心的
happy高興的
二、課文導(dǎo)入
A
Hey, let’s have some popcorn.
Yum! I ’m so happy. I love popcorn!
Here you are.【1】 I ’ll go and get some drinks. wait for me.【2】
Hey, where is my popcorn?
Yum! It was so good.
What? How could you eat all the popcorn?!【3】We should share!
Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do?【4】
Well,first,take a deep breath. 【5】Then you should count to ten.
After that...?
After that, you won’t feel so angry.
Mum, I feel ill. Should I count to ten,too?
No,dear,you should see a doctor.
1、Here you are!給你!
這是一個(gè)部分倒裝的句子。當(dāng)句子以here,there,away等地點(diǎn)副詞開(kāi)頭,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,come,go等時(shí),句子常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
、僭诘寡b句中,如果主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞,則主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)不倒裝,構(gòu)成“Here/there/away...+ 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
例句:Here we are!我們到了!
Away he went!他離開(kāi)了!
、谌绻渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)為名詞,句子常用完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即構(gòu)成“here/there/away...+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。
例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽車來(lái)了
There goes Mike!麥克走去那邊了
2、wait 等待; wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
3、How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?!
特殊疑問(wèn)代詞how:如何(方式),怎樣(感受),怎么可以(質(zhì)問(wèn))
Could是can的過(guò)去式
這是一個(gè)由how引導(dǎo)的含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的特殊疑問(wèn)句,其基本句型為:how could + sb + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?;該句型意為“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震驚、強(qiáng)烈反感或憤怒。其中could也可以換為can。
How can you say that?你怎么可以說(shuō)那樣的話?!
How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃光我的蘋果?!
4、If I feel angry, what should I do?
If,意為“如果......”
Feel angry, “感覺(jué)是生氣的/感覺(jué)很生氣”
Feel 是連系動(dòng)詞,連系動(dòng)詞兼有be動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞的雙重性質(zhì)。
一方面連系動(dòng)詞后面和be動(dòng)詞一樣,后要跟形容詞作表語(yǔ);
另一方面,如果要將含有連系動(dòng)詞的句子改為疑問(wèn)句或否定句,改法與含有行為動(dòng)詞的2類句子一樣!
I feel ill 我感覺(jué)是生病的/ 我感覺(jué)生病了!
I don’t feel ill 我沒(méi)感覺(jué)生病!
Do you feel ill?你感覺(jué)生病了嗎?
What should I do?我應(yīng)該做什么?
5、Well,first,take a deep breath.
Well,常用在英語(yǔ)句子開(kāi)頭,無(wú)具體意思,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)語(yǔ)氣詞!
First,意為“先進(jìn)” ,是one的序數(shù)詞,“先進(jìn)”經(jīng)常引申為“首先”的意思,表示句子里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作是優(yōu)先/先進(jìn)個(gè)做的!
Let ’s clean the bedroom first!讓我們首先來(lái)打掃房間!
B
Sam:What’s this cartoon about?【1】
Saran:It ’s about a cat. The cat is a police officer.
Sam:He chases the mice. They’re afraid of 【2】him.
Saran:Why?
Sam:Because the mice are bad. They hurt people. The cat is angry with【3】 them.
Saran:Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】
1、What’s this cartoon about?
About,介詞,意為“關(guān)于......的”.
I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的電影
Be about sth,“是關(guān)于......的”
劃線部分提問(wèn):It is about a cat.
What is it about?
2、be afraid of... 對(duì)...是很害怕的;害怕......
Children are always afraid of ghost.
The mice are afraid of cats
3、be angry with... 對(duì)...是很生氣的;生....的氣
Because Mike doesn’t finish homework,the teacher is angry with him.
She is angry with me
4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!
Maybe,意為“也許......”, 一般放在句首;
Be+動(dòng)詞ing,表示“正在做......”;
Sarah is watching TV in the living room
Mike is reading bookstore in the study
鞏固訓(xùn)練
一、單詞
1、生氣的_________ 2、害怕的_________ 3、擔(dān)心的____________
4、穿____________ 5、深的___________ 6、呼吸____________
7、受傷__________ 8、覺(jué)得感到_________ 9、擔(dān)心____________
10、陷住_____ 1 1、拉拽_______ 12、有病的____________
13、mouse(復(fù)數(shù))____________ 14、hurt(過(guò)去式)____________
二、詞組
1、看病____________ 2、深深吸一口氣____________
3、數(shù)到十____________ 4、害怕___________ 5、過(guò)來(lái)____________ 6、下一次____________ 7、wear warm clothes____________
8、do more exercise____________9、感到生氣____________
三、選擇題
( )1.What’s the cat doing ? He is __________the__________.
A. chase mouses B. chasing mice C.chases mousse
( )2.Look! How__________he students are on the playground!
A.ill B. tired C. happy
( )3.What’s__________with you?
A. sad B. ill C. wrong
( )4. Don’t__________.I will help you.
A. wrong B. happy C. Worry
( )5.Sarah feels ill. She should ________this morning.
A. eat some fruit B.go to school C.see the doctor
( )6.How ________ Sara feel?
A. do B.does C. did
( )7. __________are you going?
A. Where B. What C. where
( )8. We__________ alw ays be nice to each other.
A. should B. would C. will
( )9. My uncle is a fisherman.He works__________sea.
A.in B. at C. on
( )10. My mother is angry__________me.
A. fo r B. of C. with
四、按要求完成下列各題
1.The cat______ ______ ______him. 這只貓很生他的氣。
2. I’m afraid of seeing a doctor. What should I do ?
You should ____ ___ ___ ____(深呼吸)and _____ to _____.(數(shù)到十)
3. His mother works in a hospital.(改為否定句)
_________________________________________
4. He feels happy. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))
_________________________________________
5.Amy feels angry.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并做肯定回答)
_________________________________________
6、______ could you ______all the popcorn?!We should ______ !
你怎么把所有的爆米花都吃了,我們應(yīng)該分享的。
五、把相應(yīng)的答句的序號(hào)填寫在問(wèn)句的括號(hào)內(nèi)
1. ( )Where is the cinema? A. He is happy.
2. ( )What should I do? B. He is a businessman.
3. ( )How does he feel now? C. Yes, he does.
4. ( )What does your father do? D.You should see a doctor.
5. ( )Does he live in Beijing? E.It’s next to the bookstore.
六、連詞成句
1.talking ,are ,they, about ,books ,science
___________________________________________
2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we
___________________________________________
3.shall, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we
__________________________________________
4. worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog
___________________________________________
5.going, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, on.
_ __________________________________________
七、閱讀理解
I’m happy today. Beacause I have no lessens on Saturdays. I get up very late. When I wash my face,it is about ten o'clock. So I have no time for my breakfast. My mother is not happy.She think it’s not heathy for me.I have chicken and rice for lunch.After that,I go to the park with my parents. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi ke. There are many people in the park. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
( )1. I 'm boating in the park with my ______.
A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers
( )2. I often ______ on Saturdays.
A. go to school B. get up early C. get up late D. go to bed late
( )3. On Saturdays, there are _______ people in the park.
A. much B.very much C.a little D.lots of
( )4. I like ______ very much.
A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating
( )5. I have no lessons ______.
A.every day B.today C. on Sunday D. today
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北京六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
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